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In Vitro Study No: 1142

METHODS

Chemical Conc. (mg/ml)Volume (ml)Loading (mg/cm2)VehicleSpeciesMembraneSiteArea (cm2)Cell TypeReceptor FluidTemp. (oC)Temp. MeasuredExposure Time (h)Study Length (h)OccludedAnalytical Method
Progesterone 0.2 PEG, HPC-H, ethanol & pH 7.2 phosphate bufferSnakeFull Thickness SkinNot Given StaticIsotonic buffer pH 7.237Water Bath  2HPLC

RESULTS

% Recovery+/-% In Stratum Corneum+/-% in Viable Skin+/-% Penetrated+/-% Absorbed+/-s-s-flux (mcrg/cm2/h)+/-kp (cm/h)nLag Time (h)
            0.0159  

NOTES

A thin film patch formulation was used. The patch was made using a viscous solution consisting of 0.3g drug, 0.4g Peg 400 and 0.8g of HPC-H in 20g ethanol spread on a waxed paper to approximately 1mm thickness followed by drying at 40 degree C for 1 hour. The film sheet obtained was punched into a 12mm diameter patch. 2ml of buffer was added to hydrate the patch. The thin film patch was applied on the skin, and covered with a dialysis membrane. Shed snake skin of Elaphe obsoleta (black rat snake) were used. More experimental detail is available from: M. Akazawa, T. Itoh, K. Masaki, BT Nghiem et al Int. J. Pharm. 50:53-60 (1989). N was between 3 and 7

REFERENCE

A Method To Predict The Percutaneous Permeability Of Various Compunds: Shed Snake Skin As A Model Membrane (1990) Pharmaceut. Res., 7 :1302-1306