IN VITRO STUDIES FURTHER DETAILS
In Vitro Study No: 331
METHODS
Chemical
Conc. (mg/ml)
Volume (ml)
Loading (mg/cm2)
Vehicle
Species
Membrane
Site
Area (cm2)
Cell Type
Receptor Fluid
Temp. (oC)
Temp. Measured
Exposure Time (h)
Study Length (h)
Occluded
Analytical Method
Ketoprofen
See Notes
23.6
7% Menthol & Ethanol & Hydroxypropyl cellulose
Rat
Full Thickness Skin
Not Given
2.54
Static
Phosphate Buffer & PEG 400
37
Receptor Fluid
24
24
1
HPLC
RESULTS
% Recovery
+/-
% In Stratum Corneum
+/-
% in Viable Skin
+/-
% Penetrated
+/-
% Absorbed
+/-
s-s-flux (mcrg/cm2/h)
+/-
kp (cm/h)
n
Lag Time (h)
64.5
5.1
682.84
56.14
3
1.12
NOTES
The cells were occluded with parafilm. 2g of a 3% Ketoprofen gel was added. Lag time was calculated by llinear regression of the steady state flux.
REFERENCE
Evaluation Of Percutaneous Absorption And Skin Irritation Of Ketoprofen Through Rat Skin: In Vitro And In Vivo Study (2001) Int. J. Pharm., 222 :225-235