IN VITRO STUDIES FURTHER DETAILS
In Vitro Study No: 361
METHODS
Chemical
Conc. (mg/ml)
Volume (ml)
Loading (mg/cm2)
Vehicle
Species
Membrane
Site
Area (cm2)
Cell Type
Receptor Fluid
Temp. (oC)
Temp. Measured
Exposure Time (h)
Study Length (h)
Occluded
Analytical Method
4-Heptyloxyphenol
0.005-0.01
0.004
Ethanol
Rat
Dermatomed to 0.35mm
Dorsal
0.32
Flow-through
Eagles MEM. 10% BSA
Not Given
72
72
1
Radiolabelled (14C)
RESULTS
% Recovery
+/-
% In Stratum Corneum
+/-
% in Viable Skin
+/-
% Penetrated
+/-
% Absorbed
+/-
s-s-flux (mcrg/cm2/h)
+/-
kp (cm/h)
n
Lag Time (h)
100.2
14.2
32.8
78.7
45.9
17.5
10
NOTES
Cells were covered with parafilm to limit evaporation. 9-12 years were used. The % penetrated was calculated by adding the % found in the receptor fluid to the % found in the skin.
REFERENCE
Comparative In Vitro Percutaneous Absorption Of P-Substitued Phenols Through Rat Skin Usimg Static And Flow-through Diffusion Systems (1993) Toxicol. Vitro, 7 :221-227