IN VITRO STUDIES FURTHER DETAILS
In Vitro Study No: 682
METHODS
Chemical
Conc. (mg/ml)
Volume (ml)
Loading (mg/cm2)
Vehicle
Species
Membrane
Site
Area (cm2)
Cell Type
Receptor Fluid
Temp. (oC)
Temp. Measured
Exposure Time (h)
Study Length (h)
Occluded
Analytical Method
Parathion
1330
0.000003
0.004
None (Neat)
Human
Deramtomed to 0.5mm
Back
1
Flow-through
Eagles-MEM-BSS & gentamycin
37
Water Bath
96
96
2
Radiolabelled (14C)
RESULTS
% Recovery
+/-
% In Stratum Corneum
+/-
% in Viable Skin
+/-
% Penetrated
+/-
% Absorbed
+/-
s-s-flux (mcrg/cm2/h)
+/-
kp (cm/h)
n
Lag Time (h)
1.78
0.41
0.000189
4
NOTES
Human Cadaver skin was used.
REFERENCE
Predicting Chemical Warfare Agent VX Toxicity To Uniformed Soldier Using Parathion In Vitro Human Skin Exposure And Absorption (2000) Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 168 :149-152