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In Vitro Study No: 86

METHODS

Chemical Conc. (mg/ml)Volume (ml)Loading (mg/cm2)VehicleSpeciesMembraneSiteArea (cm2)Cell TypeReceptor FluidTemp. (oC)Temp. MeasuredExposure Time (h)Study Length (h)OccludedAnalytical Method
Nicotine20Not Given 0.05M Phosphate BufferPigDermatomed to 0.765mmBack1.77Static0.05M Phosphate buffer32Skin28281HPLC

RESULTS

% Recovery+/-% In Stratum Corneum+/-% in Viable Skin+/-% Penetrated+/-% Absorbed+/-s-s-flux (mcrg/cm2/h)+/-kp (cm/h)nLag Time (h)
          218 0.01099 

NOTES

The cells were closed with a cap to prevent evaporation. The skins were from animals of weight 20kg (2 months old - corresponding to an adolescent minipig). Lag time was extremely short.

REFERENCE

Evaluation Of Gottingen Minipig Skin For Transdermal In Vitro Permeation Studies (2000) Eur. J. Pharm. Sci., 11 :59-68