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IN VIVO STUDIES FURTHER DETAILS


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In Vivo Study No: 341

METHODS

ChemicalMembraneConcentration mg/mlConcentration mg/mlloading (mg/cm2)SpeciesSiteArea (cm2)Occluded?Exposure Time (h)Analytical Method
Malathion0.210.04EthanolPigAbdomen52144Radiolabelled (14C)

RESULTS

Length of Study (h)% Recovery+/-Dose remaining on surface (mg)% remaining on SurfaceDose remaining in stratum corneum (mg)% remaining in stratum corneumDose remaining in the viable skin% remaining in the viable skinAmount Absorbed (mg)% Absorbed+/-% Absorbed
14492.214.9      0.00381.9 1.9
Maximal Flux (mcrg/cm2/h)Average Flux (mcrg/cm2/h)+/-Time Plasma/Blood Levels Peaked (h)Peak Blood Concentration (mg/l)nkp (cm/h)Lag Time (h)
     3  

NOTES

Female Weanling Yorkshire Pigs were used. The abdominal area was lightly shaved prior to application of the dose compound. The application site was enclosed with a foam rubber border, this was covered with a nylon screen and a non-occlusive gauze pad. Total absorption was calculated by adding together the amounts found in the urine + faeces + carcass.

REFERENCE

Percutaneous Absorption And Excretion Of Xenobiotics After Topical And Intravenous Administration To Pigs (1989) Fundam. Appl. Toxicol., 13 :714-722