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IN VIVO STUDIES FURTHER DETAILS


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In Vivo Study No: 362

METHODS

ChemicalMembraneConcentration mg/mlConcentration mg/mlloading (mg/cm2)SpeciesSiteArea (cm2)Occluded?Exposure Time (h)Analytical Method
Cypermethrin0.0033591.077None (Neat)Ratdorso-lumbar region128Radiolabelled (14C)

RESULTS

Length of Study (h)% Recovery+/-Dose remaining on surface (mg)% remaining on SurfaceDose remaining in stratum corneum (mg)% remaining in stratum corneumDose remaining in the viable skin% remaining in the viable skinAmount Absorbed (mg)% Absorbed+/-% Absorbed
8        0.010910.691
Maximal Flux (mcrg/cm2/h)Average Flux (mcrg/cm2/h)+/-Time Plasma/Blood Levels Peaked (h)Peak Blood Concentration (mg/l)nkp (cm/h)Lag Time (h)
     3  

NOTES

4-5 week old Alpk/AP strain Wistar derived rats were used. The fur from the dorso-lumbar region was removed using clippers 20-20h before dosing.A plastic guard was glued around the application site using cyanoacrylate ester glue. Back scratching was prevented by tying rubber tubing around the body. % absorption was calculated from the amounts found in blood samples, urine, faeces and the carcass of the rats.

REFERENCE

Comparison Of The In Vivo And In Vitro Percutaneous Absorption Of A Lipophilic Molecule (Cypermethrin, a Pyrethroid Insecticide) (1987) J. Investig. Dermatol., 89 :142-146