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In Vivo Study No: 519

METHODS

ChemicalMembraneConcentration mg/mlConcentration mg/mlloading (mg/cm2)SpeciesSiteArea (cm2)Occluded?Exposure Time (h)Analytical Method
2-Ethoxyethanol0.1907.29.45None (Neat)RatDorsal9.6124Radiolabelled (14C)

RESULTS

Length of Study (h)% Recovery+/-Dose remaining on surface (mg)% remaining on SurfaceDose remaining in stratum corneum (mg)% remaining in stratum corneumDose remaining in the viable skin% remaining in the viable skinAmount Absorbed (mg)% Absorbed+/-% Absorbed
2483.089.3952.5857.960.240.260.350.3922.7825.1110.5525.11
Maximal Flux (mcrg/cm2/h)Average Flux (mcrg/cm2/h)+/-Time Plasma/Blood Levels Peaked (h)Peak Blood Concentration (mg/l)nkp (cm/h)Lag Time (h)
     3  

NOTES

A glass protective device containing a charcoal pad was glued over the O-ring to occlude the application site and prevent the loss of volatiles. % Absorption was calculated by adding together the % dose in CO2 + urine + faeces + cage wash + blood + liver + carcass + treatment site. Metabolites were measured, but that was part of a separate study of metabolism not relevant to this database.

REFERENCE

Percutaneous Penetration And Metabolism Of 2-Ethoxyethanol (2002) Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 180 :74-82