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IN VIVO STUDIES FURTHER DETAILS

In Vivo Study No: 56

METHODS

Chemical	Membrane	Concentration mg/ml	Concentration mg/ml	loading (mg/cm2)	Species	Site	Area (cm2)	Occluded?	Exposure Time (h)	Analytical Method
N,N-Diethyl-m-toluamide	0.2	0.5	0.004	Ethanol	Pig	Upper Back	25	2	48	Radiolabelled (14C)

RESULTS

Length of Study (h)	% Recovery	+/-	Dose remaining on surface (mg)	% remaining on Surface	Dose remaining in stratum corneum (mg)	% remaining in stratum corneum	Dose remaining in the viable skin	% remaining in the viable skin	Amount Absorbed (mg)	% Absorbed	+/-	% Absorbed
	81	7	0.073	73			0.0008	0.8	0.0072	7.2		7.2

Maximal Flux (mcrg/cm2/h)	Average Flux (mcrg/cm2/h)	+/-	Time Plasma/Blood Levels Peaked (h)	Peak Blood Concentration (mg/l)	n	kp (cm/h)	Lag Time (h)
					3

NOTES

Female Weanling Yorkshire Pigs were used. Radioactivity was measured until the amount present in the urine was equal to background levels. The % Absorption was derived by adding the % of the topically applied radioactive dose in urine, faeces & carcass - application site. The radioactive dose was 5microCi.

REFERENCE

Percutaneous Penetration In The Hairless Dog, Weanling Pig And Grafted Athymic Nude Mouse (1984) Br. J. Dermatol., 111 :123-135