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In Vivo Study No: 826

METHODS

ChemicalMembraneConcentration mg/mlConcentration mg/mlloading (mg/cm2)SpeciesSiteArea (cm2)Occluded?Exposure Time (h)Analytical Method
Hydrocortisone0.021.670.01333acetoneHumanarm2.5224Radiolabelled (14C)

RESULTS

Length of Study (h)% Recovery+/-Dose remaining on surface (mg)% remaining on SurfaceDose remaining in stratum corneum (mg)% remaining in stratum corneumDose remaining in the viable skin% remaining in the viable skinAmount Absorbed (mg)% Absorbed+/-% Absorbed
16876.6917.650.0253476.030.00010.31  0.000120.350.340.35
Maximal Flux (mcrg/cm2/h)Average Flux (mcrg/cm2/h)+/-Time Plasma/Blood Levels Peaked (h)Peak Blood Concentration (mg/l)nkp (cm/h)Lag Time (h)
     6  

NOTES

The application site was covered with a non-occlusive modified hilltop chamber. The test material was washed off the treated areas five times using 2 cotton balls dipped in 50% soap-water alternated with 3 dipped in water. The chamber was then replaced with a new one. A finl wash chamber collection and skin tape stripping with cellophane tape were performed 7 days after the original application. Urine was collected and measured every 24h for the 7 days. The percentage of the dose exctreted was calculated from the amount recovered in the urine corrected for incomplete excretion by the comparison with iv data collected from the rhesus monkey.

REFERENCE

In Vivo Percutaneous Absorption of Hydrocortisone: Multiple-Application Dosing In Man (1992) Pharmaceut. Res., 9 :1164-1167